Best Buy takes over Circuit City cardsUse them or lose pointsBy Seamus McAfee
Cardholders
of the Circuit City store card received news in March from Chase indicating they could use their now-defunct
cards at Best Buy locations. However, experts say, the letters don't inform
customers that they could damage their credit reports if their new cards remain
unused.
The
letters, postmarked March 20, told consumers that they would be sent a Best Buy
branded card in May, but in the meantime, they could use their Circuit City
card at Best Buy locations. Their new cards would have the same account numbers,
rates, fees and terms as their old cards.
The once-prominent
electronics store Circuit City announced Jan. 16, 2009
it was going out of business, ultimately losing the struggle to survive after
cutting jobs to save money, failing to find a buyer
and filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in November. The retailer --
which at its height operated 700 stores -- attributed its liquidation to
reduced consumer spending and increased competition.
The
company terminated its card rewards program after
announcing it was going out of business. Normally, when a company closes a card, the cardholder's credit score takes
a hit. While Chase's action circumvents cancellation, it doesn't give
cardholders the option to close their account without penalty, or clearly inform
them they still have it open, whether or not they activate their new card, so
even if former Circuit City cardholders take no action at all, they are placing
their credit scores in jeopardy.
Card
issuers increasingly are cutting credit lines to avert risk in anticipation of defaulted
payments in the tightening economy. A canceled account can damage a credit
report, and dormant credit cards are usually first on issuers' list of accounts
to be eliminated, even if the card has a long history, a high limit or the
owner has good credit.
According
to a July 2007 survey by credit bureau Equifax,
leaving a dormant account open can be a risk.
According to the survey, 35 percent of respondents kept a spare account open,
and often didn't use it. "Many
consumers keep extra accounts open for an emergency," says Neil Munroe,
external affairs director at the company. "However, dormant accounts,
where the account is not active but has not been closed, can leave consumers
vulnerable to credit refusal and ID theft," says Munroe. Many of the
survey's participants said they had not gotten around to closing their dormant card
accounts yet; others were surprised to find they even had accounts open and on
their credit reports.
Customers
who receive the new Best Buy cards would have to call and cancel the cards if they
don't want them, or use them to prevent accounts from becoming dormant and
risking cancellation. Lucy Duni, vice president of consumer education at
TrueCredit.com, advises using a card regularly -- and conservatively. "If
the card is dormant, and you want to keep it active, go ahead and use it for
small purchases and pay it off," Duni said. "Just use it with restraint ... you don't
want to get in too deep."
See related: How to cancel a credit card, Fed report: Banks continue to tighten lending standards
Published: April 8, 2009
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